Reward Mechanics

This section provides a technical overview of how XDC Liquid Staking rewards are generated, calculated, and distributed - the core economic engine that partners are integrating.


Reward Source

Rewards come from XDC Network validator staking. PrimeStaking operates masternodes that participate in the XDC consensus mechanism and earn block rewards.

Unlike ETH-based liquid staking protocols, XDC Network does not implement slashing. This means staked capital is never at risk from validator behavior - a structural advantage for partners and their users.


Why Use PrimeStaking vs. Direct Staking

Direct XDC staking requires running a masternode (10M XDC minimum, infrastructure management, uptime obligations). PrimeStaking removes all of these barriers:

Direct Staking
PrimeStaking

Minimum

10,000,000 XDC

None

Infrastructure

Run and maintain a masternode

Fully managed

Liquidity

Locked until unstake

Liquid (psXDC is transferable and tradeable)

Slashing risk

None (XDC model)

None (XDC model)

Reward rate

Depends on your node's uptime

Pooled across optimized validators

Composability

None

psXDC usable in DeFi

For partners, this means their users can access XDC staking yield with zero infrastructure burden and no minimum deposit.


Calculation

Parameter
Detail

Gross APY

Determined by XDC Network validator economics

Protocol fee

Percentage retained by the protocol (contact us for specifics)

Net user APY

~4.5% (after protocol fee)

Distribution basis

Proportional to psXDC balance

The net APY is variable and depends on:

  • Network staking ratio - total XDC staked across the network affects per-validator rewards

  • Validator performance - uptime and block production efficiency

  • Protocol fee - the percentage retained by the protocol before user distribution


Distribution

  • Rewards accrue continuously as validators produce blocks

  • Users claim rewards manually from the Rewards contract

  • Reward amounts are calculated proportionally based on psXDC holdings at claim time

  • All distributions are on-chain and verifiable


Key Parameters for Partners

Parameter
Detail

Reward token

psXDC

Frequency

Continuous accrual

APY

~4.5% (variable)

Claiming

Manual (user-initiated)

On-chain verifiable

Yes

Variable/Fixed

Variable (depends on validator performance and network conditions)

Slashing risk

None


How APY Is Determined

  1. Validator economics - XDC Network masternodes earn block rewards based on the network's consensus parameters

  2. Protocol fee - A percentage of gross validator rewards is retained by the protocol

  3. Net distribution - Remaining rewards are distributed proportionally to all psXDC holders

  4. Dynamic rate - APY fluctuates with network activity, validator count, and total staked XDC across the network


Transparency & Verification

  • Every reward event is logged on the XDC blockchain

  • Reward calculations are deterministic and auditable

  • Partners can independently verify reward distributions via on-chain data

  • Historical reward data is available for forecasting and reporting

  • psXDC supply and staking pool balance are verifiable on-chain at any time via XDCScanarrow-up-right

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